Prikaz objav z oznako FT 950. Pokaži vse objave
Prikaz objav z oznako FT 950. Pokaži vse objave

sobota, 20. junij 2020

Yaesu FT 950 CW 1,4kHz roofing filter

After 2,7kHz roofing filter has been build in




 and succesfully tested in various contest,s  like WPX, Russian DX  Contest  and  CQWW160m  I have  decided to build narrower roofing filter which will be more suitable for CW.


                                        


I have chosen compromise between bandwith and filter 50 Ohm  impedance and therefore I have constructed 1,4 kHz wide roofing filter. BW -6dB  1497Hz  - 60dB  9284Hz. See pictures 2,3 and 4. The spectrum has been taken from   TP 1066   (see Service manual).  After the measurements I was suprised because measurments results are impresive on spacing 2 kHz. If I compare these results with Sherwood test,s  they are comparable with K3, TS 590SG  and   IC7610  Sherwood results. I allow  one or two  dB  tolerance in my measurements  because I am using ham equipment and no professional HP instruments as Sherwood did. A great help in construction this roofing filter has been  found in Horst Steder DJ6EV  article  » Monolitihic Crystal Filters » and his  » Crystal Ladder Filter Programm » Dishal« - See picture 1.  With  smaller changes this CW roofing filter can be used also in FT2K transceiver.

Measuring with :  1.st preamp OFF ; 500Hz Bandwith; Roofing 1,4KHz; AGC Off , Test band is 7MHz ;

MDS -127 dBm Noise floor

RMDR  (2kHz) 93 dB  (5kHz) 102dB

IMD3  (2kHz)  94dB    (5kHz)  95dB

Blocking  spacing 100 kHz : greater than 137 dB

 Lo noise spacing 10kHz : 139,9 dBc/Hz.


According to the experts’ opinion (e.g. Rob NC0B and Tom W8JI), the IMD DR3 of 85 dB is enough for CW. Thus my 2 kHz IMD DR3 94 dB results are excellent.




Picture 1:    Simulation CW filter with Dishal DJ6EV  programm



Picture 2 :  SSB and CW roofing filter connections





Picture 3 :  More than 60 dB filter ultimate attenuation

This  Filter Characteristic Diagram is comparable to the IC-7851 ---1.2kHz Optimum Roofing Filter.


Picture 4:    -6db  CW roofing filter bandwith




Picture 5: Measurments on 450kHz IF - TP 1054

I also  decided  to modify the AF passband. You can simply get rid of some hiss which sounds like a white noise  to roll off the highs with    820  pf  cap added parallel to capacitor C1571 . The receiver is now super quiet ( See picture 6 )




Picture 6 : AF modifications

The same Roofing  Filter can be  with minor changes used for up conversion receivers  with first  intermediate frequency (IF)  between 60 in 75 Mhz  like : 

        ICOM IC : 756, 765, 775, 7400, 7410, 7700,7850,7851
Kenwood  TS: 450, 850, 870, 950
                  Yaesu  FT :  450, 847, 897, 920, 1000D, 1000MP, 9000



Warning !!! Changing any hardware inside FT950 or FT2K will void your warranty. I am not responsible for any hardware failure. You made this mods on your own risk.! This modification requires a high level of soldering skill, possibly beyond that normally possessed by the average HAM. Professional assistance is advised if you are not confident that you have  this ability.


FT 1000D 2,4kHz roofing filter ( Slovenian language- English abstract )

Abstract : The Yaesu FT1000D analog transceiver all of the way is a great radio even today. This radio still beats even the most generation ...